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- Message-ID: <175303Z12121994@anon.penet.fi>
- Newsgroups: alt.drugs
- From: an129054@anon.penet.fi (U.S. 9)
- Date: Mon, 12 Dec 1994 17:48:06 UTC
- Subject: Ketamine FAQ
-
-
- KETAMINE HYDROCHLORIDE FAQ PAGE
-
- The following is an early draft of a FAQ concerning recreational use of
- Ketamine Hydrochloride. The authors of this FAQ in no way condone or
- suggest the use of Ketamine in anyway contrary to its intended use nor do
- they condone any illegal behaviors. The following was compiled from
- reference information and the anecdotes of those who have used Ketamine and
- is neither considered to be without flaw nor is it intended to be a guide to
- use, and the authors are not responsible in anyway for misinterpretations
- or misuse of Ketamine as a result of reading this material. This
- information may be shared as an educational document provided this
- disclaimer is included and the contents of the FAQ are delivered intact.
-
- *****WARNING: In the rave and club scene these days, especially in Europe, a
- substance is often sold under the names of Special K or Ketamine. This
- substance more often than not is Ketamine mixed with several other drugs,
- among which may be heroin, coke, or ecstasy. Any combination of drugs with
- ketamine is extremely dangerous and has minimum psychedelic value. The
- following FAQ is concerned only with use of pure Ketamine Hydrochloride and
- any major deviations in experience contrary to this listing often involve
- use of mixed substances. It is strongly encouraged that Ketamine or Speci
- al K not be obtained, and especially not used in club settings. *****
-
- Drug: Ketamine Hydrochloride
-
- Street
- Names: K, Ket, Ketamine, Special K, Vitamin K
-
-
- Brief: Ketamine is an anaesthetic used primarily for veterinary purposes.
- Ketamine blocks nerve paths without depressing respiratory and
- circulatory functions, and therefore acts as a safe and reliable
- anaesthetic. It is commonly injected intramuscularly, but can also be
- taken orally and nasal pharyngealically. Ketamine is only available to
- physicians, and is not commonly sold as an illicit drug, and is
- scheduled in several states. The most common trade name for
- Ketamine are Ketaset and Ketalar, which are intramuscular
- veterinary Ketamine HCls.
-
- Chemistry: 2-(2-Chlorophenyl1)-(methylamino)-cyclohexanone hydrochloride
- M.W. - 274.2 C13H16CINO-HCL
- LD50 (IPR-MUS): 400 mg/kg, LD50 (IVN-MUS): 77 mg/kg.
- white solid - melting point 266*C - non-flammable.
- Solubility: water 20g/100ml
-
- References: Merck Index, 11th Ed., No. 5174
- Anis, N.A., Berry, S.C., Burton, N.R., Lodge, D. "The dissociative
- anaesthetics, ketmine and phencyclidine, selevtively reduce excitation
- of central mammalian neurones by N-methyl aspartate." Br. J.
- Pharmacol 79, 565 (1983).
-
- Psychedelic Indications:
- Ketamine does not treat music so well. Expect a narrowing of your
- auditory bandwidth. Music will sound neat but not correct and not
- transcending. You will selectively lose frequencies. Use mellow music with
- a psychedelic flavor, and keep the volume less than loud because your
- perception of overall volume will increase. Visual hallucinations are most
- notable in low light. Touch is exceptional. Smells and tastes will be
- nulled. Do not expect to talk, although you may. Expect general reflection
- but not exceptional emotionality.
-
- Dosage: Due to its anaesthetic nature, K can produce wide ranging effects from
- different amounts. There seems to be a crucial line where the patient
- will lose grasp of his/her primary senses, and this will be termed a
- Line Dose. A further line exists where the patient will lose complete
- consciousness. In general, boosting is not adequate and it does not
- seem worthwhile to boost the original dose more than ten minutes
- after initial dose. General tolerance is appreciable and several weeks
- between uses are required to return to original tolerance. For most
- types, effects are linear with dose, and good experience can be had at
- low dosages.
-
- Oral Dose:
- A Line Dose is about 2.0 mg/lb. body mass. Anaesthetic doses are
- above 4.0 mg/lb. A maximum oral dose of 3 mg/lb. should be set for
- adequate recovery. Above line dose, increasing doses yield little
- psychedelic advantage except for greater temporary memory loss. A
- good first dose is 300-350 mg for average weight woman, and 350-375
- mg for average weight men. A minimum dose of 150-175 mg will give
- a good psychedelic experienxe.
-
- IM Dose:
- Intramuscular doses begin at perhaps .4 mg/lb. for a Line Dose.
- Anaesthetic doses to IM are about 1 mg/lb. Two injections should be
- made instead of one. Sterility of the bottle and needle are imperative.
- 100 mg seems to be a good IM dose for everyone. Expect soreness in
- the injection region for several days or weeks.
-
- IV Dose:
- I do not recommend IV doses but have read reports of successful IV
- dosing. In the IV case you will probably lose motor control before you
- finish injecting so beware.
-
- Nasal Dose:
- Nasal doses are highly unlinear next to oral and IM doses. The effects
- are quite different as well at low doses. At Line Doses, oral
- consumption is probably a better bet than nasal doses. A Line Dose
- nasally would again be about 1.8-2.0 mg/lb. A minimum dose nasally
- would be about 1 mg/lb, but will be short and much different from a
- comparable oral dose. 200 mg would be a good starter for most
- weights. Ketamine is relatively comfortable in the nasal region.
-
- Prep: IV and IM require fully sterile Ket bottle and needle. Powder for
- nasal use can be gotten from gentle boiling off of solution. To prepare
- an oral dose from a powder, place powder in a cup and pour about 1
- cm of hot water (tap should be ok) in it and stir to solution. Fill
- remainder of cup with an acid such as orange juice.
-
- Setting:
- As with all anaesthetics, Ketamine will make the patient nauseaous to
- varying degrees, directly related to dosage. Therefore, the patient
- should find him/herself in a place where he/she can stay for several
- hours, with most ammenities close at hand (any movement will
- compound nauseau). A non-Ketting person is a great help, and will
- be fun to talk to, and convenient for changing music, etc. Darkness
- will eliminate some very strange visual experiences. Music is very
- powerful. Warmth can also be important, as although your
- respiratory system will not be depressed, you may become cold from
- inactivity. A blanket is a good idea. Dope should be handy for
- nauseau, and a bucket should be available as a precaution. Vomitting
- should be rare, but in the case, it is not a good idea to have to travel to
- the bathroom. You should try to make sure that your co-trippers
- start when you do, as it is a rapid starting drug. Nasal doses can
- usually accomodate real scenes, i.e. clubs or company, but expect
- things to be very strange.
-
- Timing: Taken intramuscularly, Ketamine will bring you up quickly in less
- than two minutes. Orally, with a medium-full stomach, expect 15-20
- minutes, and as little as five minutes on an empty stomach. Nasal
- doses allow 5-10 minutes. The acceleration is great but not alarming.
- Expect to be semi-unconscious on a Line-Dose for about an hour
- intramuscualrly, and slightly longer when taken orally. You will come
- down quickly as well past the first line, and will begin to assimilate
- senses over about an half-hour. When taken orally, a soft trip will
- linger for approximately 2-3 hours after that and can be lots of fun.
- You will feel light, lanky, and queasy for several hours, and may be
- somewhat light-headed, though not incapacable the following day.
- Nitrous has had success in bringing Ketamine down quickly, despite
- its anaesthetic nature.
-
- The Trip:
- Before reaching the first line, fragmentation will occur- the world will
- begin to spin, but it won't be dizzying. Music will become
- fragmented. Chaos will ensue. At some point, you will find yourself
- complete removed from your surroundings and your body.
- Descriptions of the post-line experience vary substantially, but most
- include talk of alternate planes of existence, oneness, past and future
- revelations, and strange fabrics of all sorts. It will be very difficult to
- communicate at this point, and you probably will not be able to see or
- hear others in the room. Some revelations will be extremely heavy
- and some scary, but that fear does not seem to come back with you
- and is therefore difficult to describe as scary. You will probably find
- yourself coming back across the line again visibly, attempting to put
- an object in focus or define it. It is at this point that you will likely
- want to get in touch with your co-trippers. This is the "Wow" period.
- It is very important here that you do not try to move for awhile. The
- trip will continue mildly for an hour or so after this, with more
- conventional focuses.
-
- Precautions:
- An overdose of Ketamine will knock you out as if in an operating
- room. This would prove to be a waste of a tripping experience, and
- will probably make you ill to your stomach. The danger dosage is
- much higher however, at 10 mg/lb. Interactively, Ketamine should
- not be used with respiratory depressants, primarily alcohol,
- barbituates, and Valium. Ketamine has been used with no ill
- interactive effects with dope, acid, nitrous, dextromethorphan, and
- MDMA, although no combinations are recommended and are highly
- unnecessary given the totality of ketamine. It does not have a build-
- on effect with halucinagins and will generally overpower other drugs.
- Nitrous in the up and down periods can be effective. Unpracticed
- trippers may be overpowered by the awesome revelations of Ketamine
- and may be somewhat overwhelmed, although in general fear seems to
- be unable to compound here (such as in an LSD trip or with other
- drug paranoias) and will probably be only episodic. Food should not
- be consumed within an hour and one-half before the trip, and should
- be avoided for longer periods of time if possible. A peculiar sort of
- loneliness can occur over the line, so it is a good idea to stay in close
- quarters with people you are close with, and best to have a sober
- monitor or experienced Ketter at hand.
-
- Trips by Dose
- Doses that do not push one over the consciousness line can be very fun
- if you get close. In general, a 150 mg minimum would be required to
- realize an effect. Under that amount, you will only feel a very
- operable up and down over about an half-hour that will give you no
- insight into Ketamine. At higher doses, the up will last longer, but in
- less than linear fashion. In general it seems that oral doses last longer.
- Trips over 450 mg. can be severe on the stomach and have rapidly
- diminishing returns over lower doses, and are therefore not
- recommended, although 450 mg. itself is a very sound and powerful
- trip.
-
- Reports:
- A number of sources claim Vitamin K to be a boring drug. Some
- complain that it removes you so completely from your body that it is
- difficult to even work with. Others have found Vit K to be very potent and
- shapable, an experience that can be tailormade by dosage and setting. There
- is little question that there is no comparable experience on any other
- drugs. Most agree that it has a good to very good recovery with little
- negative effect on the following day and mild hangover. Setting is agreed
- to be crucial. Most agree that Ketamin not be used by inexperienced
- trippers unless they want a complete out-of-body experience that is sure to
- change their life.
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